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Among male sex hormones, testosterone ranks as the most essential. Boys reach puberty due to this hormone created in the testes. However, this hormone’s work doesn’t end there. When  it comes to balancing the hormones, testosterone and estrogen are essential for both men and women.

Sex drive, vitality, and mood all suffer when men have low testosterone levels (also known as “low T”). This article will answer all your inquiries clearly and concisely.

What is male hypogonadism (low testosterone)?

Male hypogonadism (low testosterone) is a condition in which the testes (the male reproductive organs, known as testicles) do not produce enough testes (a male sex hormone). Male infertility Treatment in India will be helpful for your low testosterone level.

Testosterone deficiency: What causes it?

It’s possible to have low testosterone, and your doctor will work with you to determine why.

Stress can hurt the body as a whole. We’ve found that men with poor sleep hygiene, apnea (short pauses in breathing while sleeping), or high-stress levels have lower testosterone levels.

There are two basic kinds of low testosterone:

  • Primary: An issue with the testicles causes this form of hypogonadism, which is also known as a primary testicular failure.
  • Secondary: Such hypogonadism indicates an issue with the hypothalamus or pituitary gland, two brain regions communicating with the testicles to tell them when to begin producing testosterone. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) are made in the pituitary gland by the brain, which produces gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GRH) (LH). The testes are then prompted to manufacture testosterone by luteinizing hormone.

Hypogonadism can be inherited (congenital) or acquired (acquired), such as an accident or an infection, and both types can be treated. Primary hypogonadism and secondary hypogonadism can occur concurrently on occasion. You can contact Ayurvedic Sexual health consultant in India to get the best treatment for your disease.

Primary Hypogonadism

Primary hypogonadism can be caused by:

Klinefelter syndrome: The syndrome of Klinefelter The sex chromosomes, X and Y, have a congenital disability that causes this illness. It is common for males to have one X and one Y chromosome, although this is not always the case. Klinefelter syndrome is characterized by two or more X chromosomes and one Y chromosome.

Genetic material that determines the sex of the infant and its related development is contained in the Y chromosomes. In Klinefelter syndrome, the extra X chromosome causes faulty testicular development, which results in decreased testosterone production.

Undescended testicles: When a baby is born, the testicles begin to form in the womb before moving to their final resting place in the scrotum. When a child is born, they may be born without one or both testicles.

Without therapy, this illness frequently resolves on its own within the first few years of a child’s life. It can lead to testicular dysfunction and lower testosterone production if it isn’t addressed in childhood.

Mumps orchitis: Sexual development and hormone production can be adversely affected by an infection of the testicles with the mumps virus in either adolescence or maturity.

Hemochromatosis: Testicular or pituitary gland dysfunction caused by excessive iron in the blood might reduce testosterone production.

The testicles are damaged. The testicles are vulnerable to harm since they are located outside the abdomen. Hypogonadism may result from damage to either or both testicles. Even if one testicle is damaged, this may not affect the overall production of testosterone.

Cancer treatment: Cancer treatment patients may experience decreased testosterone and sperm production due to chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Both therapies have transient consequences, but infertility can be permanent.

Before cancer treatment, men may want to consider storing their sperm in the hope that it will be available.

Secondary Hypogonadism

The pituitary or hypothalamus malfunctions, resulting in secondary hypogonadism, even though the testicles appear normal. One possible cause of secondary hypogonadism is:

Kallmann’s syndrome: This condition is known as Kallmann’s syndrome. Hormone release from the pituitary gland is abnormally controlled in this way (hypothalamus). This condition can also cause anosmia and red-green colour blindness.

Pituitary disorders: Abnormalities of the pituitary Testosterone production can be disrupted by a pituitary gland dysfunction that interferes with hormones’ release to the testicles. Deficiencies in testosterone or other hormones can be caused by a tumour near the pituitary gland or by another sort of brain tumour.

Hypogonadism can be caused by damage to the pituitary gland due to surgery or radiation therapy for a brain tumour.

Inflammatory disease: If you’re suffering from conditions like sarcoidosis, histiocytosis, or tuberculosis, you could affect your testosterone production.

HIV/AIDS: The hypothalamus, pituitary, and testes can all be affected by HIV/AIDS, resulting in decreased testosterone levels.

Medications: Several medications, including opiate painkillers and hormones, can alter testosterone production.

Obesity: Hypogonadism and obesity may go hand in hand, even in later life.

Aging: The level of testosterone in men’s bodies declines throughout time. There is a wide range of rates.

Maintaining an average testosterone level can be made more accessible by leading a healthy lifestyle that includes regular exercise, a balanced diet, and a limited intake of alcohol and other substances. Whether you’re concerned about your testosterone levels or not, Gautam Clinic can help.

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